Idaho in AP United States History
Timeline of Key Events:
- 1803: Lewis and Clark Expedition explores the area.
- 1846: The Oregon Territory is established, encompassing present-day Idaho.
- 1863: Idaho is created as a separate territory.
- 1890: Idaho becomes the 43rd state of the Union.
- 1906: The Heyburn Dam is constructed, providing irrigation and hydroelectric power.
- 1949: The Idaho National Laboratory is established for nuclear research.
- 1967: The Teton Dam disaster, causing widespread flooding and loss of life.
- 1980: The Sawtooth National Recreation Area is created.
- 2006: The Idaho Legislature passes the “Choose Life” license plate bill, allowing parents to opt out of vaccination for their children.
Important Legislation:
- 1970: Idaho Land Use Planning Act: Establishes zoning and land use regulations to protect the state’s natural resources.
- 1982: Idaho Controlled Substances Act: Regulates the manufacture, distribution, and use of controlled substances.
- 2016: Idaho Religious Freedom Restoration Act: Allows individuals to assert their religious beliefs as a defense against government actions.
Important Court Cases:
- 1994: United States Supreme Court upholds Idaho’s prohibition on assisted suicide in Washington v. Glucksberg.
Major Industry:
- Agriculture: Idaho is a leading producer of potatoes, wheat, barley, and hay.
Impact on the Rest of the Country:
- Idaho’s natural resources, including water, timber, and minerals, have contributed to the nation’s economic growth.
- The state’s agricultural sector provides a significant portion of the country’s food supply.
- The Idaho National Laboratory has played a crucial role in nuclear research and the development of nuclear technology.
- Idaho’s scenic landscapes and outdoor recreation opportunities draw tourists and contribute to the nation’s tourism industry.